Analysis: Dwwen Blog Aggregator Almost Shut Down

DwwenA few days ago, Arab blog aggregator service Dwwen announced they would be shutting down on June 15th this year due to financial and resource burdens.

The announcement came on the blog of Tareq Abu Zeid, the founder of Dwwen, where he said that the lack of financial backing for the service doomed it and made shutting it down inevitable.

After the announcement, a number of comments flowed in, with some people proposing that Dwwen start a donations campaign to raise money to keep going on, while some others offered to help in any way possible, and others asked how much they needed, showing readiness to help financially.

Yesterday, only a couple of days after the initial announcement, a little announcement was put up on the Dwwen homepage telling users that the service wouldn’t be shutting down and that further details would be communicated later.

It’s great news that Dwwen managed to find the backing or means to keep going on, they’ve built a really good service since they launched, and have managed to gain many an Arab blogger’s respect.

But now that things have worked out for the best, I think we should take a step back to study and analyse their case a little bit, because I think it more or less gives us some insight into the rather short life cycles of Arab startups of this kind, and how they end up having to take the decision to shut down.


To state the obvious, the problem is a financial one, they ran out of money to support the project and keep it going on. But why? and were there any solutions they didn’t try?

Dwwen launched from Jordan back in 2006, and have been growing their database, enhancing the service and launching new features over the past two years; they also teamed up with Al Jazeera to launch Al Jazeera Talk, an Arabic citizen journalism project; they also partnered up with Al Jazeera Talk on the “Bloggers Without Borders” community initiative; so as a product or service, it’s a really healthy and active one.

Still, they were unable to build an effective revenue model that would be sufficient to sustain the service; they did add a link inviting people to advertise on Dwwen, but personally I can’t say I remember having ever seen banners on their website, so it’s pretty clear that wasn’t very successful; but why? is it because online advertising isn’t mature enough a market in the Middle East? or is it because Dwwen didn’t work hard enough to reach out to advertisers and sell their ad space?

If we take a look at other Arab blog aggregators out there, it doesn’t seem like any of them are doing much better or have figured out how to turn all their page views and visits into money either; other than some Google Adsense ads scattered here and there, there’s not much else.

Toot tried to leverage their access to a big number of Arab bloggers by launching the Toot Advertising Network, with which they hoped to act as an intermediary between advertisers and bloggers, selling ad space on a network of affiliated blogs, which I think is a very interesting approach, but it doesn’t seem to have been the success they wanted it to be. Still, I think it’s worth pushing forward with the idea, and trying to convince more and more advertisers to use blogs as a new advertising channel.

An idea I don’t think any Arab blog aggregators have tried is to have sponsored content, where companies can publish sponsor posts that are featured eminently on the aggregator’s website. It’s yet another form of advertising that could be interesting to some companies or content providers.

What is obvious though is that until these aggregators, that are very useful tools, and that potentially reach many people, are able to open doors and windows for financial income to flow in, they will burn the initial money they started with, or outgrow the capacity of personal financing the founders have, and face an inevitable end. Thoughts to define these income sources should also start early on in the life of the project, so as to have a clear destination that drives development and helps in decision taking.

What are your thoughts on this? How do you think blog aggregators can survive? What solutions do they have to support themselves financially?